Guide 02 · Heating

Heat pumps: comparing installation quotes

Two quotes can describe different units and include different work. Start with the comfort you want in your home, then ask for an explanation of the solution and what the price includes. This guide prepares you for your conversation with the installer.

4 chaptersQuebec
01Start with your rooms and daily habits02Ask for an explanation of the proposed solution03Compare what the installation includes
00Heating · The home guides

Key points.

  1. Two quotes only compare if they name the same unit and the same work.

  2. The price gap almost always comes from what is included, not from the brand of the unit.

  3. Have it written down who files the grant application and by when.

01Heating · The home guides

Start with your rooms and daily habits

Before you let anyone in, write down what you want to improve, not the unit you think you want. Two installers starting from the same need often propose different solutions, and that is fine: you will be comparing solutions. Two installers starting from two different needs hand you two prices that cannot be compared.

The market mostly answers two questions: which brand and how much. Those are the two least helpful questions. The same brand, badly sized or badly installed, gives a bad result, and a price with no breakdown says nothing about what you are buying.

What you should be able to describe on the phone
The rooms to heat or cool, and the ones closed off by a door
Your current heating: baseboards, furnace, wood, other, and what you are keeping
The age of the building, whether insulation was redone, the windows
What bothers you today: a cold room, a bill, a noise, summer humidity
Your constraints: available exterior wall, balcony, close neighbour, condo rules

References : Hydro-Québec ↗

02Heating · The home guides

Ask for an explanation of the proposed solution

Ask each installer to explain why that solution. A serious quote ties the unit to your home: the rooms served, the capacity chosen and what happens in deep cold. Hydro-Québec notes that a backup heating source has to stay: the quote should say which one remains in service.

Three pieces of information make two quotes comparable. Without them, you are comparing two promises.

The three things a quote has to name

The exact unit

Brand, model numbers of both units, and the AHRI number of the combination.

Capacity at -8 °C

It tells you what the unit does when it is cold, and it drives the grant calculation.

The rooms served

Which rooms, and what happens behind a closed door.

References : Hydro-Québec ↗ · Hydro-Québec, LogisVert ↗

03Heating · The home guides

Compare what the installation includes

This is where prices separate. Two quotes can differ by thousands of dollars without the unit changing, simply because one includes the electrical connection, the bracket, the finishing and the removal of the old unit, and the other does not.

Also ask who performs the work. The assistance program requires specific licence subcategories, on the heating side as well as the electrical side, and a subcontractor without them can cost you the grant on top of the recourse.

The four line items that create the price gap

The electrical connection

New circuit, breaker, sometimes a panel upgrade. Often excluded from a “starting at” price.

Brackets and penetrations

Wall or pad mount, wall penetrations, sealing, interior finishing.

The old unit

Removal, refrigerant recovery, disposal. Rarely free, often forgotten.

Commissioning

Start-up, balancing, and walking you through the settings.

References : CMMTQ ↗ · Régie du bâtiment du Québec ↗ · Hydro-Québec, LogisVert ↗

04Heating · The home guides

Plan for maintenance, warranties and paperwork

The last page of a quote is worth as much as the first. Have the required maintenance spelled out, along with the parts and labour warranty periods, and what happens if the company closes.

Finally, settle the assistance question before signing: who files, with what documents, and by when.

To get in writing before you sign
The price broken down by line item, not a single figure
The required maintenance and what the warranty loses without it
The warranty terms: parts, labour, compressor
Who files the grant application and which documents you must keep
The licence number of the company actually doing the work

References : Hydro-Québec, LogisVert ↗ · Office de la protection du consommateur ↗

05Use during your conversations

Compare proposals on the same basis

What to compareWhat to clarify with the professional
UnitsBrand, exact models, AHRI number, capacity at -8 °C
WorkElectrical, brackets, penetrations, finishing, removal of the old unit
PriceBroken down by line item, and what is excluded
After the saleRequired maintenance, warranties, who files the grant application
06Keep it handy

Your preparation checklist

Need written down before the first call, the same for everyone
Unit named: brand, models, AHRI number, capacity at -8 °C
Price broken down by line item, exclusions included
Licence of the company doing the work verified in the register
Who files the grant application and by when, in writing
Keep the guide and checklist (French PDF)
07The questions we get

Frequently asked questions

Which brand is best?
It is the most asked and least useful question. A well-regarded brand, badly sized or badly installed, gives a bad result. What can be verified: the capacity at -8 °C, whether the unit is on the program’s eligible list, the sound level, and what the installation covers. Hydro-Québec ↗ · Hydro-Québec, LogisVert ↗
Why are two quotes thousands of dollars apart?
Almost always because of what is included: electrical connection, bracket, penetrations, finishing, removal of the old unit, commissioning. Ask both for a line-by-line price, then compare line by line. Office de la protection du consommateur ↗
How many quotes should I get?
Enough to compare, not so many that you lose the thread. What matters is not the number, it is that they all start from the same written need and name the exact unit. Three quotes built on three different needs do not compare.
Does the installer handle the grant?
Sometimes yes, sometimes no, and it is on you to have it said in writing. Either way, keep the accepted quote, the detailed invoice, the proof of payment and the photo of the nameplate: those are your documents, not theirs. Hydro-Québec, LogisVert ↗
Sources and references.

Conditions and rules may change; consult the relevant organizations for your project. The questions, tables and examples are preparation tools provided by Projet Maison 360. Source titles and links are in French.